MobileMums: A Randomized Controlled Trial of an SMS-Based Physical Activity Intervention

MobileMums: A Randomized Controlled Trial of an SMS-Based Physical Activity Intervention
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DOI:
10.1007/s12160-010-9170-z
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发表时间:
2010-05-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Marshall, Alison L.
Marshall, Alison L.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fjeldsoe, Brianna S.;Miller, Yvette D.;Marshall, Alison L.

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产后妇女(产后< 12个月)缺乏体力活动的风险增加,为评价产后妇女通过移动的手机短信(SMS)进行基于理论的体力活动(PA)干预的有效性和可行性,将88名妇女随机分为干预组(n = 45)和最小接触控制组(n = 43)。为期12周的干预措施包括面对面的PA目标设定咨询,目标设定磁铁,每周三到五条个人定制的短信和每周收到两条短信的指定支持人员。短信内容有针对性地构建了社会认知理论。频率(日/周)和期限在基线、第6周和第13周,通过自我报告评估PA参与和步行锻炼的频率(分钟/周)。(SE +/- 0.18)第13周(F((2,85))= 4.46,p = 0.038),13周时步行锻炼频率为1.08天/周(SE +/- 0.24)(F((2,85))= 5.38,p = 0.02)。观察到PA持续时间(分钟/周)和步行锻炼的积极趋势。干预暴露导致产后妇女PA和步行锻炼的频率增加。
Postnatal women (< 12 months postpartum) are at increased risk of physical inactivity.To evaluate the efficacy and feasibility of a theory-based physical activity (PA) intervention delivered to postnatal women primarily via mobile telephone short message service (SMS).Eighty-eight women were randomized to the intervention (n = 45) or minimal contact control (n = 43) condition. The 12-week intervention consisted of a face-to-face PA goal-setting consultation, a goal-setting magnet, three to five personally tailored SMS/week and a nominated support person who received two SMS per week. SMS content targeted constructs of social cognitive theory. Frequency (days/week) and duration (min/week) of PA participation and walking for exercise were assessed via self-report at baseline, 6 and 13 weeks.Intervention participants increased PA frequency by 1.82 days/week (SE +/- 0.18) by 13 weeks (F ((2,85)) = 4.46, p = 0.038) and walking for exercise frequency by 1.08 days/week (SE +/- 0.24) by 13 weeks (F ((2,85)) = 5.38, p = 0.02). Positive trends were observed for duration (min/week) of PA and walking for exercise.Intervention exposure resulted in increased frequency of PA and walking for exercise in postnatal women.