How issue frames shape beliefs about the importance of climate change policy across ideological and partisan groups.

How issue frames shape beliefs about the importance of climate change policy across ideological and partisan groups.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0181401
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Swanson M
Swanson M
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Singh SP;Swanson M

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我们用一个实验来研究气候变化的框架是否会影响个人对气候变化作为政策问题的重要性的信念。我们采用的框架强调国家安全,人权和环境对气候变化后果的重要性。我们没有发现证据表明,问题框架对气候变化政策的重要性有整体影响。我们确实发现了一些证据,表明问题框架的影响因意识形态和党派团体而异。最值得注意的是,问题框架可能导致共和党人和政治右翼人士认为气候变化政策不那么重要。最后,我们讨论我们的研究结果相对于现存的文献,并考虑我们的研究结果的影响,为那些寻求解决气候变化问题。
We use an experiment to examine whether the way in which climate change is framed affects individuals’ beliefs about its importance as a policy issue. We employ frames that emphasize national security, human rights, and environmental importance about the consequences of climate change. We find no evidence that issue frames have an overall effect on opinions about the importance of climate change policy. We do find some evidence that the effect of issue frames varies across ideological and partisan groups. Most notably, issue frames can lead Republicans and those on the political right to view climate change policy as less important. We conclude by discussing our findings relative to extant literature and considering the implications of our findings for those who seek to address the issue of climate change.
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