Strongly correlated electron systems—reports on the progress of the field

Strongly correlated electron systems—reports on the progress of the field
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强相关电子系统——该领域的进展报告

DOI:
10.1088/1361-6633/aa5b0c
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Reports on progress in physics. Physical Society
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Schmalian
J. Schmalian
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
L. Greene;J. Thompson;J. Schmalian

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物理学进展报告 (ROPP) 编辑委员会很高兴地宣布出版一本关于“强相关电子系统”或“SCES”的特别、重点突出的期刊,其中包含迷你评论文章或“进展报告”,旨在集体调查该领域的现状。强相关电子物质存在于 40 多种材料(包括铜酸盐和铁基高温超导体、有机超导体、重费米子、过渡金属二硫属化物和一般量子临界材料)中,如赝能隙、电子条纹、电子向列、重电子、温度相关或新颖的电荷密度波行为或任何非费米液体行为。对这些新兴集体行为起源的理解也许代表了当今物理学中尚未解决的最大问题。人们还普遍认为,如果要在功能性 SCES(例如高温超导体)的预测设计方面取得明确进展,找到这些问题的解决方案至关重要。本期特刊探讨了 SCES 领域 60 多年的基础、现状和未来前景。鉴于该领域最近在材料生长、测量、理论、计算和我们的普遍理解方面取得的显着进展,现在是让世界各地的专家齐聚一堂的好时机,提醒我们基础知识,阐明我们现在所处的位置,并为未来提出大胆而具体的建议,以帮助我们在解决这一复杂而重要的问题上取得进展。我们收集了该领域许多顶尖研究人员的大量手稿,希望本期特刊能为目前该领域的众多研究人员提供及时而有价值的资源,并希望吸引更多的科学家进入这个有趣的研究领域。 LH格林尼等人
The Editorial Board for Reports on Progress in Physics (ROPP) is delighted to announce the publication of a special, focused, issue on ‘strongly correlated electron systems’ or ‘SCES’ containing mini review articles or ‘Report on Progress’ aimed at collectively surveying the status of the field. Strongly correlated electron matter is seen in over 40 classes of materials (including the cuprate and Fe-based high temperature superconductors, organic superconductors, heavy fermions, transition-metal di-chalcogenides, and general quantum critical materials) as pseudogap, electronic stripe, electronic nematic, heavy electron, temperature dependent or novel charge density wave behavior, or any non-Fermi liquid behavior. The understanding of the origin of these emergent collective behaviors represents perhaps the greatest unsolved problem in physics today. It is also widely accepted that finding the solutions to these problems is essential if definitive progress is to be made in the predictive design of functional SCES, such as high-temperature superconductors. This special issue examines the foundations, present status, and future prospects of the field of SCES at over 60 years old. In light of the recent remarkable progress of this field in materials growth, measurement, theory, computation, and our general understanding, this is an opportune time to bring the world’s experts together to remind us of the foundations, elucidate where we are now, and make bold and specific recommendations for the future to aid our progress in solving this complex and important question. We have collected a significant number manuscripts by many of the leading researchers in this area, in the hope that this special issue will provide a timely and valuable resource for the many researches now working in this field, and hope to entice more scientists into this intriguing area of research. L H Greene et al