Intention to get vaccinations against COVID-19 in French healthcare workers during the first pandemic wave: a cross-sectional survey.
Intention to get vaccinations against COVID-19 in French healthcare workers during the first pandemic wave: a cross-sectional survey.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jhin.2020.11.020
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发表时间：
2021-03
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Botelho-Nevers E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gagneux-Brunon A;Detoc M;Bruel S;Tardy B;Rozaire O;Frappe P;Botelho-Nevers E
医护人员处于COVID-19大流行的前线，并被确定为COVID-19疫苗的优先目标群体。我们旨在确定法国医护人员对COVID-19疫苗的接受率。我们于2020年3月26日至7月2日进行了一项匿名调查。主要终点是如果疫苗可用，接种COVID-19疫苗的意图。2 047名保健工作人员回答了调查，其中妇女占74%。在受访者中，1.554人（76.9%，95%置信区间75.1-78.9）将接受COVID-19疫苗。年龄较大、男性、对COVID-19的恐惧、个人感知风险和上一季的流感疫苗接种与假设的COVID-19疫苗接受度相关。与医生相比，护士和助理护士不太愿意接受COVID-19疫苗接种。疫苗犹豫与COVID-19疫苗接受度下降有关。上一季流感疫苗接种率为57.3%，下一季有接种流感疫苗意向的占54.6%。医护人员接种COVID-19疫苗的意愿达到75%，但职业类别之间存在差异。COVID-19大流行对流感疫苗接受率并无正面影响。
Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at the frontline of the COVID-19 pandemic and identified as a priority target group for COVID-19 vaccines. We aimed to determine COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate in HCWs in France. We conducted an anonymous survey from 26th March to 2nd July 2020. The primary endpoint was the intention to get vaccinated against COVID-19 if a vaccine was available. Two-thousand and forty-seven HCWs answered the survey; women accounted for 74% of respondents. Among respondents, 1.554 (76.9%, 95% confidence interval 75.1–78.9) would accept a COVID-19 vaccine. Older age, male gender, fear about COVID-19, individual perceived risk and flu vaccination during previous season were associated with hypothetical COVID-19 vaccine acceptance. Nurses and assistant nurses were less prone to accept vaccination against COVID-19 than physicians. Vaccine hesitancy was associated with a decrease in COVID-19 vaccine acceptance. Flu vaccine rate was 57.3% during the previous season, and 54.6% of the respondents had the intention to get a flu vaccine during the next season. Intention to get vaccinated against COVID-19 reached 75% in HCWs with discrepancies between occupational categories. COVID-19 pandemic had no positive effect on flu vaccine acceptance rate.
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