Quality of life in paediatric migraine: characterization of age-related effects using PedsQL 4.0

Quality of life in paediatric migraine: characterization of age-related effects using PedsQL 4.0
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1468-2982.2004.00652.x
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发表时间:
2004-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Hershey, AD
Hershey, AD
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Powers, SW;Patton, SR;Hershey, AD

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这项研究的目的是测量广泛年龄范围的儿童偏头痛患者的生活质量(QOL)。患有偏头痛的儿童和青少年(n=686)在首次就诊时完成了儿科生活质量问卷4.0版(PedsQL 4.0)和标准化的头痛评估。每个PedsQL年龄组的样本量为:2-4岁=21岁,5-7岁=86岁,8-12岁=298岁,13-18岁=281岁。总分均值为72.7+/-14.8,显著低于健康常模(P<0.01)。青少年的学校功能低于年龄较大和年龄较小的儿童(P<0.001),幼儿报告的社会功能低于年龄较大的儿童和青少年(P<005)。自我报告与父母报告之间存在中度相关。年龄对生活质量的影响对儿科实践中偏头痛的评估和治疗具有重要意义。PedsQL的自身和父级报表可以在练习设置中使用。
The aim of this study was to measure quality of life (QOL) across a broad age range of paediatric migraine patients. Children and adolescents (n = 686) with migraine completed the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, version 4.0 (PedsQL 4.0) and a standardized headache assessment at an initial clinic visit. The sample size for each PedsQL age group was: age 2-4 = 21, age 5-7 = 86, age 8-12 = 298, and age 13-18 = 281. Mean total score was 72.7 +/- 14.8, significantly less than healthy norms (P < 0.01). Teens reported lower School Functioning than older and young children (P < 0.05) and young children reported lower Social Functioning than older children and teens (P < 0.001). A moderate relation was found between self and parent report. Age-related effects on QOL have implications for the evaluation and management of migraine in paediatric practice. The self and parent report forms of the PedsQL can be used in a practice setting.