The Impact of Agent-Based Models in the Social Sciences after 15 Years of Incursions

The Impact of Agent-Based Models in the Social Sciences after 15 Years of Incursions
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15 年后基于主体的模型对社会科学的影响

DOI:
10.1400/148280
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
F. Squazzoni
F. Squazzoni
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Squazzoni

文献摘要

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本文概述了基于主体的模型在社会科学中的影响。它关注的是为什么基于主体的模型在最近几十年被视为重要的创新。它旨在评估这一创新对不同学科的影响,如经济学、社会学、人类学和行为科学。它讨论了它所取得的进步,并说明了它所产生的一些相对较新的领域。最后,强调了今后需要解决的一些研究问题。
This paper provides an overview on the impact of agent-based models in the social sciences. It focuses on the reasons why agent-based models are seen as important innovations in the recent decades. It is aimed to evaluate the impact of this innovation on various disciplines, such as economics, sociology, anthropology, and behavioural sciences. It discusses the advances it contributed to achieve and illustrates some comparatively new fields to which it gave rise. Finally, it emphasizes some research issues that need to be addressed in the future.