A MODEL OF THE MECHANICS OF BINOCULAR ALIGNMENT
A MODEL OF THE MECHANICS OF BINOCULAR ALIGNMENT
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DOI：
10.1016/0010-4809(84)90012-0
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发表时间：
1984-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
ROBINSON, DA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
MILLER, JM;ROBINSON, DA
建立了人眼静态力学的计算机模型（SQUINT），并将其应用于双眼对准缺陷（斜视）的诊断和治疗。简要讨论眼解剖，双目视力，斜视及其手术矫正，以及早期斜视建模提供给非专业人士在这些领域。建立了肌力模型、肌肉路径模型、全球平移模型和双目视模型。为了说明该模型在临床病例中的应用，将其应用于一例上斜肌麻痹的诊断和手术治疗。描述了该模型在UNIX操作系统下的实现。
A computer model (SQUINT) of the static mechanics of human eyes is developed and applied to the diagnosis and treatment of defects of binocular alignment (strabismus). Brief discussions of ocular anatomy, binocular vision, strabismus and its surgical correction, and early strabismus modeling are provided for nonspecialists in these areas. Models of muscle force, muscle path, globe translation and binocularity are developed. To illustrate the use of the model in clinical cases, it is applied to the diagnosis and surgical treatment of a case of superior oblique palsy. The model''s implementation under the UNIX operating system is described.