Enhancement of Radiosensitivity by CpG-Oligodeoxyribonucleotide-7909 in Human Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer A549 Cells

Enhancement of Radiosensitivity by CpG-Oligodeoxyribonucleotide-7909 in Human Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer A549 Cells
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DOI:
10.1089/cbr.2009.0686
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发表时间:
2010-04-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Lei, Linjie
Lei, Linjie
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zha, Lin;Qiao, Tiankui;Lei, Linjie

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CpG-寡脱氧核糖核苷酸(CpG-ODN)通过Toll样受体9诱导信号传导,目前正被研究作为抗癌症的免疫刺激剂。最近有研究表明,CpG-ODNs还可以增强某些癌细胞系对传统疗法(包括化疗)的敏感性。本研究的目的是确定CpG-ODN 7909在体外增加人非小细胞肺癌细胞系A549的放射敏感性的活性。首先,在用不同浓度的CpG-ODN 7909(5、10、30和60 μ g/mL)处理A549细胞后,观察到对细胞活力的剂量和时间依赖性抑制作用。其次,与单独治疗相比,10 μ g/mL CpG-ODN 7909和放射联合治疗后发现细胞克隆形成存活率降低,细胞凋亡指数增加,G2/M期细胞百分比累积,肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)分泌增加(p
CpG-oligodeoxyribonucleotides (CpG-ODNs), which induce signaling through the toll-like receptor 9, are currently under investigation as immunity stimulators against cancer. It has recently been suggested that CpG-ODNs may also enhance sensitivity to traditional therapies including chemotherapy in certain cancer-cell lines. The purpose of this study was to define the activity of CpG-ODN7909 in increasing radiosensitivity of the human non-small cell lung cancer cell line A549 in vitro. First, a dose-and time-dependent inhibitory effect on cell viability was observed after A549 cells were treated with different concentrations of CpG-ODN7909 (5, 10, 30, and 60 mu g/mL). Second, decreased cell clonogenic survival, enhanced cell apoptotic index, accumulated percentage of cells in the G2/M phase, and increased tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha secretion were found after combined treatments with 10 mu g/mL of CpG-ODN7909 and radiation compared to either treatment alone (p