From screening to synthesis: using nvivo to enhance transparency in qualitative evidence synthesis

From screening to synthesis: using nvivo to enhance transparency in qualitative evidence synthesis
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DOI:
10.1111/jocn.13443
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发表时间:
2017-03-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Casey, Dympna
Casey, Dympna
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Houghton, Catherine;Murphy, Kathy;Casey, Dympna

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目的和目的探讨急诊护理人员照顾痴呆症患者的经验和体会。本文重点介绍了使用NVivo进行框架综合的方法论过程,用于审查的每个阶段:筛选、数据提取、综合和批判性评估。背景定性证据综合以一种有意义的方式汇集了许多研究结果,可用于指导实践和政策制定。为此,合成必须以全面和严格的方式进行。已有关于使用NVivo如何帮助增强和说明所涉及的严格过程的讨论。设计定性框架综合。方法基于9项研究的12篇文献或研究报告用于综合。结论从促进研究团队系统和严格地综合研究结果的角度概述了使用NVivo的好处。用NVivo函数进行敏感性分析。总结了一些有价值的经验教训,以帮助和指导希望在未来使用类似方法的研究人员。与临床实践相关最终,良好的定性证据合成将为从业者和政策制定者提供重要信息,指导临床实践的许多方面的决策。提供的例子探索了痴呆症患者如何在急性环境中得到照顾。
Aims and objectivesTo explore the experiences and perceptions of healthcare staff caring for people with dementia in the acute setting. This article focuses on the methodological process of conducting framework synthesis using nvivo for each stage of the review: screening, data extraction, synthesis and critical appraisal.BackgroundQualitative evidence synthesis brings together many research findings in a meaningful way that can be used to guide practice and policy development. For this purpose, synthesis must be conducted in a comprehensive and rigorous way. There has been previous discussion on how using nvivo can assist in enhancing and illustrate the rigorous processes involved.DesignQualitative framework synthesis.MethodsTwelve documents, or research reports, based on nine studies, were included for synthesis.ConclusionThe benefits of using nvivo are outlined in terms of facilitating teams of researchers to systematically and rigorously synthesise findings. nvivo functions were used to conduct a sensitivity analysis. Some valuable lessons were learned, and these are presented to assist and guide researchers who wish to use similar methods in future.Relevance to clinical practiceUltimately, good qualitative evidence synthesis will provide practitioners and policymakers with significant information that will guide decision-making on many aspects of clinical practice. The example provided explored how people with dementia are cared for acute settings.