Gravity anomalies, crustal structure, and seismicity at subduction zones: 1. Seafloor roughness and subducting relief

Gravity anomalies, crustal structure, and seismicity at subduction zones: 1. Seafloor roughness and subducting relief
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DOI:
10.1002/2014gc005684
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发表时间:
2015-05-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Watts, Anthony B.
Watts, Anthony B.
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bassett, Dan;Watts, Anthony B.

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采用系综平均技术去除俯冲带的长波长地形和重力场。在前弧内解释了残余的水深和重力异常,其中许多异常归因于俯冲板块的构造结构。俯冲断裂带的剩余重力表达式向海沟轴向陆地延伸了约200公里。高度为1 km、面积为500 km(2)的俯冲海山(N=36)和地震脊(N= 10)的水深表达在海沟附近(70 km以内)和浅俯冲板深度(SLAB1.0)以上最大
An ensemble averaging technique is used to remove the long-wavelength topography and gravity field from subduction zones. >200 residual bathymetric and gravimetric anomalies are interpreted within fore arcs, many of which are attributed to the tectonic structure of the subducting plate. The residual-gravimetric expression of subducting fracture zones extends >200 km landward of the trench axis. The bathymetric expression of subducting seamounts with height 1 km and area 500 km(2) (N=36), and aseismic ridges (N>10), is largest near the trench (within 70 km) and above shallow subducting slab depths (SLAB1.0