Aboriginal fishing in Port Jackson, and the introduction of shell fish-hooks to coastal New South Wales, Australia.
Aboriginal fishing in Port Jackson, and the introduction of shell fish-hooks to coastal New South Wales, Australia.
复制标题
杰克逊港的原住民捕鱼，以及将贝类鱼钩引入澳大利亚新南威尔士州沿海地区。
DOI：
10.7882/fs.2010.004
复制
发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
V. Attenbrow
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
V. Attenbrow
世纪后期欧洲殖民者和杰克逊港游客的图像和文字描述将捕鱼描绘为居住在悉尼沿海的土著居民的一项共同而重要的生存活动。男人和女人都钓鱼，但在使用不同的钓鱼方法时存在性别差异--男人使用多叉鱼叉，女人使用钩线。在殖民地早期，捕鱼仍然是杰克逊港附近原住民的一项重要活动，尽管随着英国设备的引进，技术和劳动分工发生了变化。本文重点介绍了英国殖民时期和之前的钩和线捕鱼，特别是使用贝壳鱼钩，他们的制造和他们的地理分布限制沿着东南部澳大利亚海岸线;他们的引进的时间也进行了讨论。考古证据被用来补充早期的历史记录，以确定它们的分布，并追溯到近1000年前新南威尔士州贝壳鱼钩的制造和使用。关于他们的起源地和他们的引进可能对土著社会产生的影响的理论进行了讨论。这些小工具为我们提供了重要的证据，证明了澳大利亚东部土著生活的性质和多样性以及存在于空间和时间上的生存模式。
The images and written descriptions of the late 18 th century European colonists and visitors to Port Jackson portray fishing as a common and important subsistence activity of the Aboriginal people who inhabited coastal Sydney. Both men and women fished, but there was a gendered dichotomy in the use of different fishing methods - with men using multi-pronged fishing spears and women using hook-and-line. Fishing continued to be an important activity for Aboriginal people around Port Jackson in the early colonial period, though the technology and division of labour changed with the introduction of British equipment. This paper focuses on the period at and prior to British colonisation and on hook-and-line fishing, in particular the use of shell fishhooks, their manufacture and their restricted geographic distribution along the south-eastern Australian coastline; the timing of their introduction is also discussed. Archaeological evidence is used to complement the early historical records in order to establish their distribution and to trace back in time the manufacture and use of shell fish-hooks in New South Wales to almost 1000 years ago. Theories about their place/s of origin and the impacts that their introduction may have had on Aboriginal society are discussed. These small implements provide us with significant evidence about the nature and diversity of Aboriginal life and subsistence patterns that existed over space and time in eastern Australia.
影响因子：
8.3
作者：
Hughen, KA;Baillie, MGL;Weyhenmeyer, CE
通讯作者：
Weyhenmeyer, CE