THE INFLUENCE OF DYNAMIC F0 ON THE PERCEPTION OF VOWEL DURATION: CROSS-LINGUISTIC EVIDENCE

THE INFLUENCE OF DYNAMIC F0 ON THE PERCEPTION OF VOWEL DURATION: CROSS-LINGUISTIC EVIDENCE
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动态 F0 对元音持续时间感知的影响:跨语言证据

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发表时间:
2007
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通讯作者:
Heike Lehnert
Heike Lehnert
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作者:
Heike Lehnert

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本文研究了动态基频 (F0) 对元音持续时间感知的影响。研究了元音 [a]、[e] 和 [i] 相对于 F0 水平的元音持续时间的感知。向以泰语、日语、德语和拉丁美洲西班牙语为母语的人提供单音节 CV 无意义单词,并将他们对 F0 级元音持续时间的感知与 F0 从 160 Hz 下降到 80 Hz 的元音持续时间进行比较。结果表明,只有日本听众认为 F0 下降的元音更长。因此,跨语言研究表明,F0 对元音感知持续时间的影响是特定于语言的,而不是普遍存在于语音感知中。
This paper investigates the influence of a dynamic fundamental frequency (F0) on the perception of vowel duration. The perception of vowel duration of the vowels [a], [e], and [i] with a falling versus a level F0 was investigated. Native speakers of Thai, Japanese, German, and Latin American Spanish were presented with monosyllabic CV non-sense words, and their perception of the duration of vowels with a level F0 was compared to that of vowels with a falling F0 from 160 Hz to 80Hz. The results show that only Japanese listeners perceived the vowels with a falling F0 as longer. Hence the cross-linguistic investigation shows that the influence of F0 on the perceived duration of vowels is language specific rather than universally present in speech perception.