How to prevent, recognize and diagnose infection with the swine-origin Influenza A (H1N1) virus in humans

How to prevent, recognize and diagnose infection with the swine-origin Influenza A (H1N1) virus in humans
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DOI:
10.1590/s1806-37132009000500013
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发表时间:
2009-05-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Machado, Alcyone Artioli
Machado, Alcyone Artioli
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Machado, Alcyone Artioli

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2009年3月,墨西哥爆发流感疫情。此后不久,其他国家也出现了类似病例,提醒当局注意大流行的风险。本文详细介绍了猪源甲型流感 (H1N1) 病毒感染的主要体征和症状。此外,还讨论了对疑似或确诊病例应采取的措施以及与接触者有关的程序。此外,还描述了用于预防和治疗 H1N1 病毒感染的药物。
In March of 2009, a flu epidemic began in Mexico. Shortly thereafter, similar cases appeared in other countries, alerting authorities to the risk of a pandemic. This article details the principal signs and symptoms of infection with the swine-origin Influenza A (H1N1) virus. In addition, the measures to be taken in suspected or confirmed cases are addressed, as are the procedures to follow in relation to contacts. Furthermore, the drugs used in the Prophylaxis against and the treatment of infection with the H1N1 virus are described.