Structural Insights into the Respiratory Syncytial Virus RNA Synthesis Complexes.
Structural Insights into the Respiratory Syncytial Virus RNA Synthesis Complexes.
复制标题
对呼吸道合胞病毒RNA合成复合物的结构见解。
DOI:
10.3390/v13050834
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发表时间:
2021-05-05
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Liang B
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cao D;Gao Y;Liang B
RNA synthesis in respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), a negative-sense (−) nonsegmented RNA virus, consists of viral gene transcription and genome replication. Gene transcription includes the positive-sense (+) viral mRNA synthesis, 5′-RNA capping and methylation, and 3′ end polyadenylation. Genome replication includes (+) RNA antigenome and (−) RNA genome synthesis. RSV executes the viral RNA synthesis using an RNA synthesis ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex, comprising four proteins, the nucleoprotein (N), the large protein (L), the phosphoprotein (P), and the M2-1 protein. We provide an overview of the RSV RNA synthesis and the structural insights into the RSV gene transcription and genome replication process. We propose a model of how the essential four proteins coordinate their activities in different RNA synthesis processes.
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