Sexual functioning in chronic kidney disease: The association with depression and anxiety

Sexual functioning in chronic kidney disease: The association with depression and anxiety
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慢性肾病的性功能:与抑郁和焦虑的关系

DOI:
10.1111/j.1542-4758.2011.00585.x
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
P. Theofilou
P. Theofilou
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Theofilou

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慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者的性功能包括生理和心理两方面的因素。然而,抑郁和焦虑的作用还没有得到广泛的研究。本研究旨在探讨血液透析(HD)和腹膜透析患者抑郁和焦虑症状与性功能的关系。从雅典更广泛地区的三家综合医院招募了144名患者,包括84名接受中心透析的患者和60名接受持续非卧床腹膜透析的患者。采用世界卫生组织生活质量量表、一般健康问卷(GHQ-28)、ν精神状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI 1/STAI 2)和流行病学研究中心抑郁量表进行测量。结果表明,性生活满意度与GHQ-28问卷各分量表(躯体症状、焦虑/失眠、社交功能障碍、重度抑郁)呈显著负相关。性功能与抑郁、状态焦虑和特质焦虑也呈负相关。研究结果提供的证据表明,抑郁和焦虑症状的存在与CKD患者的性功能负面评估显著相关。
Sexual functioning is composed of both physiological and psychological factors among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, the role of depression and anxiety has not yet been studied extensively. This study aimed to investigate the relation of depressive and anxiety symptoms to sexual functioning among hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis patients. A sample of 144 patients was recruited from three general hospitals in the broader area of Athens, consisting of 84 patients undergoing in‐center HD and 60 patients in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Measurements were conducted with the following instruments: the World Health Organization Quality of Life instrument, the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ‐28), the State‐Trait Anxiety Inνentory (STAI 1/STAI 2), and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. The results indicated that satisfaction about sexual life had negative association with all the subscales of GHQ‐28 questionnaire (somatic symptoms, anxiety/insomnia, social dysfunction, severe depression). Sexual functioning was also related negatively to depression as well as state and trait anxieties. Findings provide evidence that the presence of depressive and anxiety symptoms relates significantly to the negative evaluation of sexual functioning in patients with CKD.
开始血液透析患者的心理功能、生活质量和行为依从性。
DOI: 10.1681/asn.v7102152
发表时间: 1996
期刊: Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN
影响因子: --
作者:
Kimmel,PL;Peterson,RA;Weihs,KL;Simmens,SJ;Boyle,DH;Umana,WO;Kovac,JA;Alleyne,S;Cruz,I;Veis,JH
通讯作者: Veis,JH
DOI: 10.1001/jama.281.6.537
发表时间: 1999-02-10
影响因子: 120.7
作者:
Laumann, EO;Paik, A;Rosen, RC
通讯作者: Rosen, RC