Seeing mountains in mole hills: geographical-slant perception.
Seeing mountains in mole hills: geographical-slant perception.
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在摩尔山中看到山脉：地理倾斜的感知。
DOI：
10.1111/1467-9280.00377
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
Zosh,WD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Proffitt,DR;Creem,SH;Zosh,WD
当观察者直接面对山坡时，他们对山坡倾斜度的感知会被大大高估，但运动估计要准确得多。本研究探讨是否会发现类似的结果时，观察员被允许查看一侧的山。观察者在真实的（实验1）和虚拟（实验2）环境中观察山丘的横截面，并通过调整圆盘的横截面和用看不见的手调整板来匹配倾斜度，用口头估计来估计倾斜度。我们发现，横截面观察的结果复制了观察者直接面对斜面时的结果。即使从侧面看，山的角度是直接明显的，倾斜的看法仍然严重高估。
When observers face directly toward the incline of a hill, their awareness of the slant of the hill is greatly overestimated, but motoric estimates are much more accurate. The present study examined whether similar results would be found when observers were allowed to view the side of a hill. Observers viewed the cross-sections of hills in real (Experiment 1) and virtual (Experiment 2) environments and estimated the inclines with verbal estimates, by adjusting the cross-section of a disk, and by adjusting a board with their unseen hand to match the inclines. We found that the results for cross-section viewing replicated those found when observers directly face the incline. Even though the angles of hills are directly evident when viewed from the side, slant perceptions are still grossly overestimated.