Attachment, conflict and relationship quality: laboratory-based and clinical insights.
Attachment, conflict and relationship quality: laboratory-based and clinical insights.
复制标题
依恋、冲突和关系质量：基于实验室和临床的见解。
DOI：
10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.04.002
复制
发表时间：
2019-02-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Fitzgerald, Jennifer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Feeney, Judith;Fitzgerald, Jennifer
严重或持续的冲突会让浪漫的伴侣感到不安，并可能危及夫妻关系，从而激活依恋系统。在本文中，我们整合了最近的实验室和临床研究依恋过程和夫妻冲突。三个主要原则得到解决。首先，依恋安全感和不安全感在冲突情境中具有普遍影响，塑造了对冲突的感知、生理和行为反应。第二，依恋不安全感和相关的冲突行为倾向于侵蚀关系质量。第三，依恋相关的干预措施不仅可以有效减少导致冲突升级的适应不良反应，而且可以促进夫妻关系中的安全感和情感联系。这些发现证明了依恋过程在冲突互动中的关键作用，同时提供了一个明确的，基于理论的干预框架。
Severe or persistent conflict is disturbing for romantic partners and can jeopardize the couple relationship, hence activating the attachment system. In this paper we integrate recent laboratory-based and clinical research into attachment processes and couple conflict. Three main tenets are addressed. First, attachment security and insecurity have pervasive effects in conflict situations, shaping perceptual, physiological and behavioral responses to conflict. Second, attachment insecurity and associated conflict behaviors tend to erode relationship quality. Third, attachment-related interventions are effective not only in reducing the maladaptive responses that lead to conflict escalation, but also in promoting security and emotional connection within the couple bond. These findings attest to the key role of attachment processes in conflict interactions, while offering a clear, theory-based framework for intervention.