A hydrogen management method in residential distributed generation systems with photovoltaic cells and hydrogen-storage type fuel cells
A hydrogen management method in residential distributed generation systems with photovoltaic cells and hydrogen-storage type fuel cells
复制标题
光伏电池和储氢型燃料电池住宅分布式发电系统中的氢气管理方法
DOI：
10.1541/ieejpes.133.700
复制
发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
S. Funabiki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ryosuke Takubo;A. Takahashi;J. Imai;S. Funabiki
总结
近年来，由于全球变暖和化石燃料的枯竭，可再生能源已经引起了人们的关注。光伏（PV）系统在世界各地迅速普及，因为它们安静地产生电力，并且可以安装在许多地方。在光伏系统中产生的输出功率随着太阳辐照度和面板温度的变化而波动。输出尖峰中的剩余功率的反向流动可能对电力质量（诸如对电力系统中的频率和电压）具有负面影响。为了解决这些问题，已经提出了由燃料电池（FC）单元、电解槽（EL）单元和PV系统组成的住宅分布式发电（DG）系统。为了不中断地运行该系统，必须管理氢存储体积。本文提出了一种新的氢管理方法的住宅DG系统的光伏电池和储氢型燃料电池。通过运行FC单元和EL单元，将储氢量保持在预设频率。构建了PV、FC和EL的模型用于模拟。在模拟中，我们表明，所提出的管理方法是可行的住宅DG系统与光伏电池和储氢FC。
SUMMARY
Recently, renewable energy has been attracting attention as a result of global warming and the depletion of fossil fuels. Photovoltaic (PV) systems have spread rapidly around the world because they generate electric power quietly and can be installed in many places. The output power generated in a PV system fluctuates with changes in solar irradiance and panel temperature. The reverse flow of surplus power in output spikes may have a negative effect on electric power quality, such as on the frequency and voltage in a power system. A residential distributed generation (DG) system composed of a fuel cell (FC) unit, an electrolyzer (EL) unit, and a PV system has been proposed in order to resolve these problems. In order to operate this system without interruption, the hydrogen storage volume must be managed. This paper proposes a novel hydrogen management method for a residential DG system with PV cells and hydrogen-storage type FCs. The hydrogen storage volume is maintained at the preset frequency by operating the FC unit and the EL unit. Models of the PV, FC, and EL were constructed for a simulation. In the simulation, we showed that the proposed management method is viable for a residential DG system with PV cells and hydrogen-storage FCs.
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
S. Sawada;T. Yamaki;T. Maeno;M. Asano;A. Suzuki;T. Terai;Y. Maekawa
通讯作者：
S. Sawada;T. Yamaki;T. Maeno;M. Asano;A. Suzuki;T. Terai;Y. Maekawa