An exploration of the domain specificity of maternal sensitivity among a diverse sample in the infancy period: Unique paths to child outcomes.
An exploration of the domain specificity of maternal sensitivity among a diverse sample in the infancy period: Unique paths to child outcomes.
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探索婴儿期不同样本中母亲敏感性的领域特异性：儿童结局的独特途径。
DOI：
10.1111/cdev.14000
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发表时间：
2024
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Mendelsohn,AlanL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Taraban,Lindsay;Shaw,DanielS;Morris,PamelaA;Mendelsohn,AlanL
在18个月时观察到的母子清理任务期间的母亲敏感性和在18个月时观察到的母子自由玩耍任务期间的母亲敏感性被测试为儿童内化症状，外化症状，社交能力和语言发育的独立预测因素。参与者（n= 292名母亲）在2015年至2017年期间招募，并且是低收入（平均年收入= 19，136美元）和种族和民族多样化（43.8%黑人; 44.2%拉丁裔）。母亲在清理过程中的敏感性是所有社会情绪结果的重要预测因素，也是儿童内化症状的独特预测因素。母亲在自由玩耍期间的敏感性是儿童语言的独特预测因素。结果表明，母亲敏感性的特定背景亚型可能与早期儿童结局有差异。
Maternal sensitivity during an observed mother–child clean‐up task at 18 months and maternal sensitivity during an observed mother–child free‐play task at 18 months were tested as independent predictors of child internalizing symptoms, externalizing symptoms, social competence, and language development at 24 months. Participants (n= 292 mothers) were recruited between 2015 and 2017, and were low‐income (mean annual income = $19,136) and racially and ethnically diverse (43.8% Black; 44.2% Latinx). Maternal sensitivity during clean‐up was a significant predictor of all social‐emotional outcomes, and a unique predictor of child internalizing symptoms. Maternal sensitivity during free‐play was a unique predictor of child language. Results suggest that context‐specific subtypes of maternal sensitivity may differentially relate to early child outcomes.