Pastoral Nomadism in the Andes
Pastoral Nomadism in the Andes
复制标题
安第斯山脉的游牧民族
作者：
D. Browman
作者：戴维·L·布朗曼 畜牧业模式未能考虑到新世界的模式。尽管骆驼科动物（美洲驼和羊驼）放牧的例子已有报道，但它们在很大程度上被忽视了。从这个意义上说，本文整合了考古、历史和民族志数据，建立了一个新的游牧民族案例。它详细介绍了秘鲁中部安第斯山脉豪雅-万卡约盆地半游牧畜牧业的证据。讨论分为三个部分：中部高地畜牧业的一般模式、豪雅-万卡约地区早期畜牧群体考古数据的总结，以及对安第斯山脉当前畜牧业模式的民族历史和民族志证据的调查。
by DAVID L. BROWMAN Models of pastoralism have failed to take New World patterns into account. Although examples of camelid (llama and alpaca) pastoralism have been reported, they have largely been ignored. In this sense, this paper establishes a new case of pastoral nomadism, integrating archaeological, historical, and ethnographic data. It details the evidence for seminomadic pastoralism in the Jauja-Huancayo basin in the Andes of central Peru. The discussion is divided into three sections: a generalized model for pastoralism in the central highlands, a summary of the archaeological data for early pastoral groups in the Jauja-Huancayo area, and a survey of the ethnohistoric and ethnographic evidence on the present pastoral pattern in the Andes.