New adsorptive composite membrane from recycled acrylic fibers and Sargassum dentifolium marine algae for uranium and thorium removal from liquid waste solution

New adsorptive composite membrane from recycled acrylic fibers and Sargassum dentifolium marine algae for uranium and thorium removal from liquid waste solution
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DOI:
10.1007/s10967-020-07403-2
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发表时间:
2020-10
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
A. Orabi;A. Abdelhamid;H. Salem;D. Ismaiel
A. Orabi;A. Abdelhamid;H. Salem;D. Ismaiel
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Orabi;A. Abdelhamid;H. Salem;D. Ismaiel

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摘要以废丙纶和研磨的海藻为原料,采用反相沉淀法制备了牙叶马尾藻吸附藻类聚合物复合膜。对其废液中铀和钍的吸附进行了评价。结果表明,在短时间内,该树脂对U和Th的吸附容量分别为62和59.4mgg−1。吸附实验数据表明,两种金属离子均符合Langmuir等温线和准二级动力学模型。复合膜的可重复使用性表明了其在废液中脱铀和Th的稳定性和有效性。
AbstractNovel adsorption Algal polymer composite membrane composed of acrylic fiber wastes and grinded marine algae;Sargassum dentifoliumwas newly prepared using inversion precipitation technique. The adsorption of uranium and thorium from their waste solution was evaluated. The results indicated that the sorption capacities for U and Th were 62 and 59.4 (mg g−1), respectively, within short time. Adsorption experimental data demonstrated that both metal ions were well fitting with Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second order kinetics model. The reusability of the composite membrane indicates the stability and efficiency of it in U and Th removal from waste solution.Graphic abstract