Impact of stereopsis on quality of life

Impact of stereopsis on quality of life
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.eye.6701538
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发表时间:
2005-05-01
期刊:
EYE
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Chou, P
Chou, P
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kuang, TM;Hsu, WM;Chou, P

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目的探讨立体视功能对老年人视觉相关生活质量和总体健康状况的影响。方法选取户籍在关岛地区的65岁及以上老年人200例,对其进行眼科综合检查。采用结构化问卷,包括7个视力特定项目和36个医疗结果研究(SF-36)的简短调查。立体水平分为无立体、大体立体和精细立体三组。采用Fisher精确检验检测主观视觉功能的差异,采用Mann-Whitney U检验分析SF-36评分。结果共招募了187名志愿者,分析了150名志愿者的立体水平。三组的视觉特异性困难无显著性差异。对于SF-36,没有立体视觉评分明显低于有毛(P=0.005)和精细(P=0.005)
Purpose To investigate the impact of stereopsis on vision-related quality of life and general health status of the elderly.Methods A quota of 200 subjects aged 65 years or older and had their households registered in Guando district was recruited for a general physical examination including ophthalmic evaluation. A structured questionnaire consisting of seven vision-specific items as well as 36-item short-form survey of the Medical Outcomes Study (SF-36) was administered. Stereoscopic level was divided into three groups: no stereopsis, gross stereopsis, and fine stereopsis. Fisher's exact test was used to detect any difference in subjective visual functioning and Mann-Whitney U test was used for analyses of SF-36 scores.Results A total of 187 volunteers were recruited and 150 were analysed for stereoscopic levels. There was no significant difference in vision-specific difficulty among the three stereoscopic groups. For SF-36, having no stereopsis scored significantly less than having gross (P=0.005) and fine (P