Periodontal inflamed surface area: quantifying inflammatory burden
Periodontal inflamed surface area: quantifying inflammatory burden
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-051x.2008.01249.x
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发表时间：
2008-08-01
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
Vissink, Arjan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nesse, Willem;Abbas, Frank;Vissink, Arjan
背景：目前，牙周炎作为其他疾病的危险因素，有多种分类。这些分类都没有量化炎症牙周组织的数量，而这些信息是需要评估牙周炎造成的炎症负担。目的：为了开发一种牙周炎的分类，量化炎症牙周组织的量，这可以很容易地和广泛地applied.Material和方法：进行文献检索，寻找牙周炎的分类，量化炎症牙周组织的量。一个分类，量化的牙根表面积的附着损失的影响被发现。这种分类没有量化的表面积发炎牙周组织，但是。因此，开发了Excel电子表格，其中使用临床附着水平（CAL）、凹陷和探诊出血（BOP）计算牙周发炎表面积（比萨）。结果：比萨反映了出血袋上皮的表面积，单位为平方毫米。出血袋上皮的表面积量化了发炎牙周组织的量。一个免费下载的电子表格可用于计算比萨。结论：比萨量化牙周炎造成的炎症负担，可以很容易地和广泛的应用。
Background: Currently, a large variety of classifications is used for periodontitis as a risk factor for other diseases. None of these classifications quantifies the amount of inflamed periodontal tissue, while this information is needed to assess the inflammatory burden posed by periodontitis. Aim: To develop a classification of periodontitis that quantifies the amount of inflamed periodontal tissue, which can be easily and broadly applied.Material and Methods: A literature search was conducted to look for a classification of periodontitis that quantified the amount of inflamed periodontal tissue. A classification that quantified the root surface area affected by attachment loss was found. This classification did not quantify the surface area of inflamed periodontal tissue, however. Therefore, an Excel spreadsheet was developed in which the periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA) is calculated using clinical Attachment Level (CAL), recessions and bleeding on probing (BOP).Results: The PISA reflects the surface area of bleeding pocket epithelium in square millimetres. The surface area of bleeding pocket epithelium quantifies the amount of inflamed periodontal tissue. A freely downloadable spreadsheet is available to calculate the PISA.Conclusion: PISA quantifies the inflammatory burden posed by periodontitis and can be easily and broadly applied.