The Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES), model description - Part 1: Energy and water fluxes

The Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES), model description - Part 1: Energy and water fluxes
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DOI:
10.5194/gmd-4-677-2011
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Harding, R. J.
Harding, R. J.
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Best, M. J.;Pryor, M.;Harding, R. J.

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本手稿描述了称为联合英国土地环境模拟器 (JULES) 的新社区地表模型的能源和水组成部分。这是从英国气象局地面交换计划 (MOSES) 发展而来的。它可以用作由观测到的强迫数据驱动的独立陆地表面模型,也可以与大气全球环流模型相结合。 JULES 模型已与英国气象局统一模型 (UM) 相结合,因此为研究界提供了一个独特的机会来贡献他们的研究成果,以改进世界领先的业务天气预报和气候变化预测系统。此外,JULES 及其前身 MOSES 是过去十年中许多有关地表和气候的备受瞩目的论文的基础。 JULES 具有与物理过程一致的模块化结构,为灵活的建模平台提供了基础。
This manuscript describes the energy and water components of a new community land surface model called the Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES). This is developed from the Met Office Surface Exchange Scheme (MOSES). It can be used as a stand alone land surface model driven by observed forcing data, or coupled to an atmospheric global circulation model. The JULES model has been coupled to the Met Office Unified Model (UM) and as such provides a unique opportunity for the research community to contribute their research to improve both world-leading operational weather forecasting and climate change prediction systems. In addition JULES, and its forerunner MOSES, have been the basis for a number of very high-profile papers concerning the land-surface and climate over the last decade. JULES has a modular structure aligned to physical processes, providing the basis for a flexible modelling platform.