A rare case of sevoflurane hypersensitivity.
A rare case of sevoflurane hypersensitivity.
复制标题
七氟醚过敏的罕见病例。
DOI：
10.1097/eja.0000000000000355
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发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Maria Lurdes Preto
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. Dahlem;S. Cadinha;Inês Delgado;Maria Lurdes Preto
七氟醚是一种常用的吸入剂，已用于麻醉诱导和维持25年；它在很大程度上被认为对儿童诱导麻醉是安全的，通常在建立静脉注射管之前使用。在围手术期没有记录吸入性药物引起过敏反应的病例。我们在文献中只发现了三例七氟醚过敏报告：两例是指同一医院麻醉人员的职业性哮喘，另一例是指长期接触七氟醚后外科医生的过敏性皮炎。
Sevoflurane is a popular inhalational agent which has been used for induction and maintenance of anaesthesia for 25 years; it is largely assumed to be safe for induction of anaesthesia in children, often being administered before establishing an intravenous line. There are no documented cases of inhalational agents causing anaphylaxis in the perioperative setting. We found only three case reports of sevoflurane allergy in the literature: two cases refer to occupational asthma in anaesthetic staff in the same hospital and the other case refers to allergic dermatitis in a surgeon after long-term exposure to sevoflurane.