On the synthesis of protopine alkaloids

On the synthesis of protopine alkaloids
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DOI:
10.1021/jo071038y
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发表时间:
2007-09-14
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Orito, Kazuhiko
Orito, Kazuhiko
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wada, Yasuhiro;Kaga, Harumi;Orito, Kazuhiko

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为了合成原阿片碱生物碱,我们研究了基于通过单线态氧氧化使茚并[2,1-a][3]苯并氮杂卓扩环,然后将所得10元酮-内酰胺的酰胺羰基转化为亚甲基的反应顺序,这是完成合成的最后一步。以烷氧基取代的1-(2-溴苄基)-3-苯并氮杂卓-2-酮为原料,经Bischler-Napieralski环合反应,合成了茚并[2,1-a][3]苯并氮杂卓类化合物。考察了取代基的空间效应。
[GRAPHICS]For the synthesis of protopine alkaloids, we studied a reaction sequence based on a ring enlargement of indeno[2,1-a][3]benzazepines by a singlet oxygen oxygenation, followed by conversion of an amide carbonyl group of the resultant 10-membered keto-lactam to a methylene group, which is the last step for completion of the synthesis. The key substances, indeno[2,1-a][3]benzazepines, were prepared by Bischler-Napieralski cyclization of alkoxy-substituted 1-(2-bromobenzyl)-3-benzazepin-2-ones. Steric effects of the substituents in this synthesis were examined.