MDS 3.0: Brief Interview for Mental Status
MDS 3.0: Brief Interview for Mental Status
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jamda.2012.06.004
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发表时间：
2012-09-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Chodosh, Joshua
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Saliba, Debra;Buchanan, Joan;Chodosh, Joshua
目的：测试精神状态简短访谈（BIMS）作为疗养院工作人员可以轻松完成的基于表现的认知筛查的可行性和有效性。目前的研究探讨的性能的BIMS的最小数据集3.0（MDS 3.0）为NursingHomes.Methods的国家测试的一部分：的BIMS进行了测试，作为国家MDS 3.0评估研究的一部分，3822居民计划MDS 2.0评估。居民来自8个州的71个社区养老院（NHs）。居民被随机纳入可行性样本（n = 3258）和验证样本（n = 418）。认知能力评估采用三种工具：精神状态简短访谈（BIMS）、MDS 2.0认知能力量表（CPS）和改良简易精神状态检查（3MS）。经过培训的研究护士对验证研究中的所有受试者进行3MS和BIMS。CPS评分是根据接受过认知测试额外培训的疗养院工作人员完成的MDS 2.0确定的。100分3MS的标准截止分数被用作任何认知障碍的金标准（
Objectives: To test the feasibility and validity of the Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) as a performance-based cognitive screener that could be easily completed by nursing home staff. The current study examines the performance of the BIMS as part of the national testing of the Minimum Data Set 3.0 (MDS 3.0) for Nursing Homes.Methods: The BIMS was tested as part of the national MDS 3.0 evaluation study among 3822 residents scheduled for MDS 2.0 assessments. Residents were from 71 community nursing homes (NHs) in eight states. Residents were randomly included in a feasibility sample (n = 3258) and a validation sample (n = 418). Cognition was assessed with three instruments: the Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS), the MDS 2.0 Cognitive Performance Scale (CPS), and the Modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MS). Trained research nurses administered the 3MS and BIMS to all subjects in the validation study. The CPS score was determined based on the MDS 2.0 completed by nursing home staff who had undergone additional training on cognitive testing. Standard cutoff scores on the 100-point 3MS were used as the gold standard for any cognitive impairment (