Aerobic exercise and HDL2-C:: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Aerobic exercise and HDL2-C:: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
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DOI:
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2005.04.005
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发表时间:
2006-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Kelley, KS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kelley, GA;Kelley, KS
Purpose: Use the meta-analytic approach to examine the effects of aerobic exercise on high-density lipoprotein two cholesterol (HDL2-C) in adults.Study sources: (1) Computerized literature searches; (2) cross-referencing fro, retrieved articles; (3) hand-searching; ; and (4) expert review of our reference list.Study selection: (1) Randomized controlled trials; (2) aerobic exercise >= 8 weeks; (3) adults >= 18 years of age; (4) studies published in journal, dissertation, or master's thesis format; (5) studies published in the English-language between January I 1955 and January 1, 2003; and (6) assessment of HDL2-C in the fasting state.Data abstraction: All coding conducted by both authors, independent of each other. Discrepancies were resolved by consensus.Results: Nineteen randomized controlled trials representing 20 HDL2-C outcomes from 984 males and females (516 exercise, 468 control) were pooled for analysis. Using random-effects modeling and bootstrap confidence intervals (BCI), a statistically significant increase of approximately 11% was observed for HDL2-C ((x) over bar +/- S.E.M., 2.6 +/- 0.9 mg/dl, 95% BCI, 1.0-4.4 mg/dl). With each study deleted from the model once, results remained statistically significant. Increases in HDL2-C were independent of decreases in body weight, body mass index (kg/m(2)), and percent body fat.Conclusion: Aerobic exercise increases HDL2-C in adults. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.