Axiomatic Design Theory for Systems

Axiomatic Design Theory for Systems
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DOI:
10.1007/s001639870001
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发表时间:
1998-12
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
N. Suh
N. Suh
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Suh

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基于公理化设计理论,提出了系统设计的一般理论。该理论适用于许多不同类型的系统,包括机器,大型系统,软件系统,组织以及由硬件和软件组合组成的系统。系统通过系统架构来表示,该架构采用{FR}/{DP}/{PV}层次结构、“连接模块”图和“流程图”的形式。系统架构的“流程图”简明地表示了系统设计、模块之间的关系以及操作系统中的控制顺序。系统架构的流程图可用于许多不同的任务:系统的设计、构造、操作、修改和维护。它也应该是有用的分布式设计和系统的操作,系统故障的诊断,并存档文件。
A general theory for system design is presented based on axiomatic design. The theory is applicable to many different kinds of systems, including machines, large systems, software systems, organizations, and systems consisting of a combination of hardware and software. Systems are represented by means of a system architecture, which takes the form of the{FR}/{DP}/{PV}hierarchies, a ‘junction-module’ diagram, and the ‘flow diagram’. The ‘flow diagram’ for system architecture concisely represents the system design, the relationship among modules, and the control sequence in operating systems. The flow diagram of the system architecture can be used for many different tasks: design, construction, operation, modification, and maintenance of the system. It should also be useful for distributed design and operation of systems, diagnosis of system failures, and for archival documentation.