Vicarious racial discrimination, racial identity, and alcohol-related outcomes among Black young adults: An experimental approach.

Vicarious racial discrimination, racial identity, and alcohol-related outcomes among Black young adults: An experimental approach.
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DOI:
10.1037/adb0000707
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发表时间:
2021-05
期刊:
Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Park A
Park A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Desalu JM;Goodhines PA;Park A

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Racial discrimination is a known risk factor for alcohol-related outcomes among young Black American adults. However, vicarious racial discrimination’s associations with alcohol-related outcomes, and the role of racial identity in these associations remain unknown. This within-subject experiment study tested whether associations of vicarious racial discrimination with alcohol craving and attentional bias differed by three components of racial identity (centrality, private regard, and public regard). Black young adult, at-risk drinkers (N=51; Mage=21 [SD=3.02]; 60% female) completed two vicarious racial discrimination conditions (manipulated by video) followed by alcohol craving and attentional bias tasks. Associations of vicarious discrimination with alcohol craving were exacerbated by high centrality and buffered by high private regard, but did not differ by public regard. No associations of vicarious discrimination with alcohol attention bias were found. Findings highlight the important role of Black racial identity in within-group differences in the impact of vicarious racial discrimination on select implicit indicators of alcohol risk among Black young adults.
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影响因子: --
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影响因子: 4.6
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