In vivo two-photon voltage-sensitive dye imaging reveals top-down control of cortical layers 1 and 2 during wakefulness
In vivo two-photon voltage-sensitive dye imaging reveals top-down control of cortical layers 1 and 2 during wakefulness
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0802462105
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发表时间:
2008-05-27
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Bruno, R. M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kuhn, B.;Denk, W.;Bruno, R. M.
Conventional methods of imaging membrane potential changes have limited spatial resolution, particularly a long the axis perpendicular to the cortical surface. The laminar organization of the cortex suggests, however, that the distribution of activity in depth is not uniform. We developed a technique to resolve network activity of different cortical layers in vivo using two-photon microscopy of the voltage-sensitive dye (VSD) ANNINE-6. We imaged spontaneous voltage changes in the barrel field of the somatosensory cortex of head-restrained mice and analyzed their spatio-temporal correlations during anesthesia and wakefulness. EEG recordings always correlated more strongly with VSD signals in layer (L) 2 than in L1. Nearby (