Sharp bounds for decompositions of graphs into complete r-partite subgraphs

Sharp bounds for decompositions of graphs into complete r-partite subgraphs
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DOI:
10.1002/(sici)1097-0118(199604)21:4
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
J. Graph Theory
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Gregory;K. V. Meulen
D. Gregory;K. V. Meulen
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Gregory;K. V. Meulen

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设G是一个n阶图,r = 2 2,m(G)表示划分边集f(G)所需的最小完全多部子图数,其中r为或少于r个部分.在确定m(G)时,我们可以假设G的任何两个顶点都不具有相同的邻集。对于这类约化图G,我们证明了m,(G)2 log,(n + rl)/r.此外,对于每个k2 0和r2 2,存在唯一的约化图G = G(r,k),其中m,(G)= k,且等式成立.最后给出了已知特征值界m,(G)2 max{n+(G),n-(G)/(r I)}的一个简短证明,并证明了当G = G(r,k)时等式成立.
If G is a graph on n vertices and r 2 2, we let m,(G) denote the minimum number of complete multipartite subgraphs, with r or fewer parts, needed to partition the edge set, f(G). In determining m,(G), we may assume that no two vertices of G have the same neighbor set. For such reduced graphs G, w e prove that m,(G) 2 log,(n + r l)/r. Furthermore, for each k 2 0 and r 2 2, there is a unique reduced graph G = G(r, k) with m,(G) = k for which equality holds. We conclude with a short proof of the known eigenvalue bound m,(G) 2 max{n+(G), n-(G)/(r I)}, and show that equality holds if G = G(r, k).