Is loudness part of a sound recognition process?

Is loudness part of a sound recognition process?
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响度是声音识别过程的一部分吗?

DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
G. Lemaitre
G. Lemaitre
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Susini;Olivier Houix;Lou Seropian;G. Lemaitre

文献摘要

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通过一个基于先前编码信息的有意识回忆-测试阶段-学习阶段的外显记忆实验,研究了响度对声音识别的影响。三种编码条件进行了比较:语义(声音被分为三个不同的类别),感官(声音被评为响度)和控制(参与者只被要求听的声音)。结果显示,一个显着的学习到测试的变化效果:研究和测试阶段之间的响度变化影响识别。这种效应并不特定于编码条件(语义与感官),这表明响度是日常声音识别的重要提示。
Influence of loudness on sound recognition was investigated in an explicit memory experiment based on a conscious recollection-test phase-of previously encoded information-study phase. Three encoding conditions were compared: semantic (sounds were sorted in three different categories), sensory (sounds were rated in loudness), and control (participants were solely asked to listen to the sounds). Results revealed a significant study-to-test change effect: loudness change between the study and the test phases affects recognition. The effect was not specific to the encoding condition (semantic vs sensory) suggesting that loudness is an important hint for everyday sounds recognition.