Developments in string cosmology

Developments in string cosmology
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弦宇宙学的发展

DOI:
10.1016/j.asr.2003.08.046
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
G. Cleaver
G. Cleaver
中科院分区:
地球科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Cleaver

文献摘要

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开始于1995年左右的第二次弦革命,使我们对宇宙的看法发生了巨大的变化,也许比1984年的第一次弦革命更甚。也就是说,将10维弦理论扩展到11维M理论,比最初将4维量子力学和相对论扩展到10维弦理论,具有更深远的意义。在简要回顾M理论之后,我讨论了大额外维的一些含义。然后,我考虑天文证据,并限制,大型紧致化的尺寸。我的结论与可能的解决方案之间的明显不一致的MSSM规模和字符串规模在弱耦合限制。2002年10月在得克萨斯州休斯顿举行的空间研委会2002年会议上发表的演讲。
The second string revolution, which begin around 1995, has led to a drastic alteration in our perception of the universe, perhaps even more so then did the first string revolution of 1984. That is, extending 10-dimensional string theory to 11-dimensional M-theory has had more profound implications than did the original extension of 4-dimensional quantum mechanics and relativity to 10-dimensional string theory. After a brief review of M-theory, I discuss some implications of large extra dimensions. I then consider astronomical evidence for, and constraints on, large compactified dimensions. I conclude with a possible resolution to the apparent inconsistency between the MSSM scale and string scale in the weak coupling limit. Talk presented at COSPAR '02, Houston, Texas, October 2002.