The aging physician: Changes in cognitive processing and their impact on medical practice
The aging physician: Changes in cognitive processing and their impact on medical practice
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DOI：
10.1097/00001888-200210001-00002
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发表时间：
2002-10-01
影响因子：
7.4
通讯作者：
Eva, KW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Eva, KW
方法使用medline、ERIC和继续医学教育研究与发展资源库检索有关医生能力、医生评估和继续医学教育能力的文章。所有的搜索都以“年龄”作为关键字，而提及年龄与业绩关系的文章也会被收录。在确定了一系列文章之后，审查了参考文献清单，并咨询了这一领域的专家，以查找遗漏的有关论文。与此同时，使用PsychLit进行了类似的搜索，以识别关注认知过程中与年龄相关的变化的文章。关注临床状况的文章被排除，除非它们能够深入了解受前衰老影响的心理机制。结果
MethodMedline, ERIC, and the Research and Development Resource Base in Continuing Medical Education were used to search for articles focused on physicians' competence, physician assessment, and continuing competence.“Age” was used as a keyword in all searches and articles were included if they made reference to the relationship between age and performance. After a series of articles had been identified, the reference lists were examined and experts in this field were consulted to find relevant papers that had been missed. In parallel, a similar search was performed using PsychLit to identify articles that focused on age-related changes in cognitive processing. Articles were excluded if they focused on clinical conditions unless they allowed insight into the psychological mechanisms affected by pre-senile aging.Results