Systémy organizace znalostí a jejich typologie = Knowledge Organization Systems and Their Typology
Systémy organizace znalostí a jejich typologie = Knowledge Organization Systems and Their Typology
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Systémy Organizace znalostí a jejich typeology = 知识组织系统及其类型学
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Kučerová
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
E. Bratková;H. Kučerová
“知识组织系统”（缩写KOS）一词尚未包含在捷克专业术语中（使用“信息检索语言”代替）。然而，该术语在国际文献和实践中已经使用了超过15年，封装了数字网络通信的词汇、权威列表、主题词、分类、同义词库、本体和其他知识组织工具。如今，这些工具以链接开放数据技术为代表。该研究展示了我们关于知识组织系统现状的研究的临时结果，该研究是在 DF13P01OVV013“知识组织主题领域的知识库”项目中进行的，作为 NAKI 计划的一部分。研究方法基于对知识组织系统的实证分析，这些知识组织系统在设计的知识库原型中注册。它还借鉴了文献或正在运行的 KOS 注册机构中提出的或已实施的类型的分析。该研究进一步提出了知识组织系统的类型学，这将有助于识别知识库中的系统。此外，我们还制定了“知识组织系统”一词的工作定义，并将其提交给捷克专业界供进一步考虑。 -- ISSN 1801-3252（印刷版）。 ISSN 1802-8772（在线）。
The term, "Knowledge Organization System" (abbr. KOS) has yet to be included in the Czech specialized terminology (which uses "information retrieval language" instead). However, the term has been used for more than 15 years in international literature and in practice, encapsulating vocabularies, authority lists, subject headings, classifications, thesauri, ontologies and other knowledge organization tools of digital network communication. Today, the tools are represented by Linked Open Data technology. The study presents the provisional results of our research concerning the present state of knowledge organization systems, conducted within the DF13P01OVV013 "Knowledge Base for the Subject Area of Knowledge Organization" project, as a part of the NAKI Program. The methodology of the research is based on empirical analysis of knowledge organization systems, which are registered in the prototype of the designed knowledge base. It also draws on the analysis of proposed or implemented typologies presented in literature or in the operating KOS registries. The study further presents a typology of knowledge organization systems that would help identify the systems in the knowledge base. In addition, we have produced a working definition of the term "knowledge organization system", presenting it to the Czech professional community for further consideration. -- ISSN 1801-3252 (Print). ISSN 1802-8772 (Online).