CT attenuation of paired HRCT scans obtained at full inspiratory/expiratory position: comparison with pulmonary function tests

CT attenuation of paired HRCT scans obtained at full inspiratory/expiratory position: comparison with pulmonary function tests
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DOI:
10.1007/s00330-002-1514-z
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发表时间:
2002-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Thelen, M
Thelen, M
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kauczor, HU;Hast, J;Thelen, M

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这项前瞻性研究的目的是测量在完全吸气/呼气位置获得的配对HRCT上的肺衰减,与肺功能检查(PFT)相关,并表征不同类型的呼吸功能损害。155例有或无肺部疾病的患者在全吸气/呼气位置进行配对HRCT。使用专用软件通过密度和面积测量法评价三个扫描对。PFT可用于所有患者的相关性(平均间隔5天)。全吸气时的平均肺密度(MLD)为-813 HU,全呼气时的MLD为-736 HU;两者以及呼气衰减增加均与静态和动态肺容量显著相关:高达r=0.68,p
The purpose of this prospective study was to measure lung attenuation at paired HRCT obtained at full inspiratory/expiratory position, to correlate with pulmonary function tests (PFTs) and to characterize different types of ventilatory impairment. One hundred fifty-five patients with and without pulmonary disease underwent paired HRCT obtained at full inspiratory/expiratory position. Three scan pairs were evaluated by densito- and planimetry using dedicated software. The PFTs were available for correlation in all patients (mean interval 5 days). Mean lung density (MLD) at full inspiration was -813 HU, and MLD at full expiration was -736 HU; both, as well as the expiratory attenuation increase, demonstrated significant correlations with static and dynamic lung volumes: up to r=0.68, p