The potential of ethnographic drama in the representation, interpretation, and democratization of sociolinguistic research

The potential of ethnographic drama in the representation, interpretation, and democratization of sociolinguistic research
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民族志戏剧在社会语言学研究的表征、解释和民主化方面的潜力

DOI:
10.1111/josl.12546
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Blackledge A
Blackledge A
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Blackledge A

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在这篇文章中,我们讨论了一种利用戏剧的工具和方法来呈现、解释和民主化社会语言学研究的方法的可承受性。以一个团队在英国四个城市进行的民族志研究项目为例,我们讨论了将观察到的材料作为社会实践来创作戏剧的过程。根据对中国社区中心福利咨询中心和城市排球队的观察,我们提出,戏剧技术使观众和学术研究人员能够从新的角度看待交流的遭遇。我们认为,民族志戏剧特别提供了三个机会:(I)它有可能提供学术之外的研究成果;(Ii)它有可能发现对民族志材料的理解,这些材料仍然潜藏在与表演无关的描述中;(Iii)它有能力使声音民主化,使研究参与者的声音比学术研究人员的声音更有特权。因此,民族志戏剧在社会语言学研究的表现、解释和民主化方面提供了相当大的潜力。
In this paper, we discuss the affordances of an approach to the representation, interpretation, and democratization of sociolinguistic research, which utilizes the tools and methods of the theatre. Taking as an example a team ethnographic research project conducted across four cities in the UK, we discuss the process of creating drama from material observed as social practice. Drawing on observations in a welfare advice centre in a Chinese community centre, and a city‐based volleyball team, we propose that theatre techniques enable audiences and academic researchers to see communicative encounters in a new light. We propose that ethnographic drama offers three opportunities in particular: (i) it has the potential to make available outcomes of research beyond the academy; (ii) it has the potential to discover understandings of ethnographic material which remain latent in accounts that do not involve performance; and (iii) it has the capacity to democratize voice, privileging the voices of research participants rather than those of academic researchers. Ethnographic drama thus offers considerable potential in the representation, interpretation, and democratization of sociolinguistic research.
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