Low-Rank Covariance Function Estimation for Multidimensional Functional Data
Low-Rank Covariance Function Estimation for Multidimensional Functional Data
复制标题
多维函数数据的低秩协方差函数估计
DOI:
10.1080/01621459.2020.1820344
复制
发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Zhang, Xiaoke
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Jiayi;Wong, Raymond K.;Zhang, Xiaoke
Multidimensional function data arise from many fields nowadays. The covariance function plays an important role in the analysis of such increasingly common data. In this article, we propose a novel nonparametric covariance function estimation approach under the framework of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS) that can handle both sparse and dense functional data. We extend multilinear rank structures for (finite-dimensional) tensors to functions, which allow for flexible modeling of both covariance operators and marginal structures. The proposed framework can guarantee that the resulting estimator is automatically semipositive definite, and can incorporate various spectral regularizations. The trace-norm regularization in particular can promote low ranks for both covariance operator and marginal structures. Despite the lack of a closed form, under mild assumptions, the proposed estimator can achieve unified theoretical results that hold for any relative magnitudes between the sample size and the number of observations per sample field, and the rate of convergence reveals the phase-transition phenomenon from sparse to dense functional data. Based on a new representer theorem, an ADMM algorithm is developed for the trace-norm regularization. The appealing numerical performance of the proposed estimator is demonstrated by a simulation study and the analysis of a dataset from the Argo project. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2018
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
Raymond K. W. Wong;Xiaoke Zhang
通讯作者:
Raymond K. W. Wong;Xiaoke Zhang
DOI:
10.1080/01621459.2017.1356320
发表时间:
2018-01-01
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Sun, Xiaoxiao;Du, Pang;Ma, Ping
通讯作者:
Ma, Ping
DOI:
10.1198/000313006x124541
发表时间:
2006-08
期刊:
The American Statistician
影响因子:
--
作者:
N. D. Pearce;M. Wand
通讯作者:
N. D. Pearce;M. Wand
影响因子:
4.5
作者:
Li, Bing;Song, Jun
通讯作者:
Song, Jun
DOI:
10.1093/biostatistics/kxaa041
发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Biostatistics (Oxford, England)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Shamshoian,John;Şentürk,Damla;Jeste,Shafali;Telesca,Donatello
通讯作者:
Telesca,Donatello