SEEG initiative estimates of Brazilian greenhouse gas emissions from 1970 to 2015
SEEG initiative estimates of Brazilian greenhouse gas emissions from 1970 to 2015
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DOI：
10.1038/sdata.2018.45
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发表时间：
2018-05-29
期刊：
影响因子：
9.8
通讯作者：
Kishinami, Roberto
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
de Azevedo, Tasso Rezende;Costa Junior, Ciniro;Kishinami, Roberto
这项工作介绍了SEEG平台，这是一个长达46年的巴西温室气体排放(GHG)数据集(1970-2015年)，提供了国家和国家以下各级农业、能源、工业、废物和土地利用变化部门的200多万条数据记录。SEEG数据集是由巴西民间社会倡议--气候观测站根据气专委准则和巴西国家清单开发的，其中嵌入了具体国家的排放因素和程序、来自多个官方和非官方来源的原始数据，并与社会和经济指标结合在一起。一旦完成，SEEG数据集就被转换成电子表格格式，并通过网络平台共享，用户可以通过简单的查询，按排放源以及国家和州的活动来搜索数据。由于SEEG在一致和可获得的基础上产生和提供数据的有效性，SEEG可大大提高民间社会、科学家和利益攸关方了解和预测与温室气体排放有关的趋势及其对巴西公共政策的影响的能力。
This work presents the SEEG platform, a 46-year long dataset of greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in Brazil (1970-2015) providing more than 2 million data records for the Agriculture, Energy, Industry, Waste and Land Use Change Sectors at national and subnational levels. The SEEG dataset was developed by the Climate Observatory, a Brazilian civil society initiative, based on the IPCC guidelines and Brazilian National Inventories embedded with country specific emission factors and processes, raw data from multiple official and non-official sources, and organized together with social and economic indicators. Once completed, the SEEG dataset was converted into a spreadsheet format and shared via web-platform that, by means of simple queries, allows users to search data by emission sources and country and state activities. Because of its effectiveness in producing and making available data on a consistent and accessible basis, SEEG may significantly increase the capacity of civil society, scientists and stakeholders to understand and anticipate trends related to GHG emissions as well as its implications to public policies in Brazil.