New Training System Based on the Discovery of Subperiosteal Transmission of Pressures Between Joint Capsules.
New Training System Based on the Discovery of Subperiosteal Transmission of Pressures Between Joint Capsules.
复制标题
基于关节囊之间压力骨膜下传递的发现的新训练系统。
DOI：
10.1093/milmed/usaa476
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Pitkin,Mark
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pitkin,Mark
背景介绍一种新的训练和康复方法，称为Sanomechanics®，基于最近发现的解剖系统，称为浮动骨骼系统（FSS），负责重新分配关节囊中的接触压力，从而使关节软骨上的负荷最小化。材料和方法Sanomechanics®方法（SMM）背后的主要思想是，当骨膜下压力传递系统中断时，软骨的过载可能导致创伤、骨关节炎和其它相关的病理。相反，如果功能的FSS是充分恢复和持续保持，病理发展可以有效地stopped.ResultsAnalysis现有的培训系统，使用身心的方法显示，他们缺乏了解的生理机制，他们的成功或失败的培训。据推测，维持/恢复关节囊之间的压力传递是防止军事训练和行动以及平民生活中发生的关节软骨过载的必要组成部分。这个概念的可视化已被建议作为一个关键要素的SMM training system.ConclusionsThe FSS提供了一个指导发展的科学方法的训练和康复技术。SMM是一种身心平衡的训练系统，可以帮助美国军人在服役期间更好地为极端负荷做好准备。
BackgroundA new training and rehabilitation methodology called Sanomechanics®is presented based on a recent discovery of the anatomical system called Floating Skeleton System (FSS) responsible for redistributing contact pressures in the joint capsules and thus minimizing the loads on joint cartilages.Materials and MethodsThe main idea behind the Sanomechanics®methodology (SMM) is that when this system of subperiosteal pressure transmission is disrupted, the overloading of cartilages may occur leading to trauma, osteoarthritis and other related pathologies. Conversely, if functioning of the FSS is adequately restored and continuously maintained, the pathological developments can be effectively stopped.ResultsAnalysis of existing training systems using mind-body approach revealed that they are lacking the understanding of a physiological mechanism of their success or failure in training. It is postulated that maintaining/restoration of transmission of pressure between the joint capsules is necessary component of preventing overloading of joint cartilages occurring in military training and operations and in civilian life. Visualization of this concept has been suggested as a key element to the SMM training system.ConclusionsThe FSS provides for a guidance for development of scientific approaches to the training and rehabilitation techniques. The SMM is balanced mind-body training system, which can help U.S. Servicemen and Servicewomen be better prepared for extreme load during their service.