CEREBRAL PERFUSION AND PSYCHOMETRIC TESTING IN MILITARY AMATEUR BOXERS AND CONTROLS
CEREBRAL PERFUSION AND PSYCHOMETRIC TESTING IN MILITARY AMATEUR BOXERS AND CONTROLS
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DOI：
10.1136/jnnp.59.4.368
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发表时间：
1995-10-01
影响因子：
11
通讯作者：
PETHYBRIDGE, RJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KEMP, PM;HOUSTON, AS;PETHYBRIDGE, RJ
目的是比较活跃的业余拳击手和非拳击运动员的两个神经生理变量。41名拳击手和27名对照组进行了心理测试：34名拳击手和34名对照组进行了锝-99m六甲基丙烯胺肟单光子发射计算机断层扫描（Tc99m HMPAO SPECT）脑灌注扫描。对照组在心理测试的大多数方面表现更好。在心理测试中，比赛场次较少的拳击手往往比比赛场次较多的拳击手表现更好。Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT脑灌注扫描显示，对照组的脑灌注畸变比拳击手少。综上所述，从事拳击运动的青少年与不从事拳击运动的青少年在两项神经生理指标上存在显著差异。这些发现的长期影响尚不清楚。
The objective was to compare two neurophysiological variables in active amateur boxers with non-boxing sportsmen. 41 boxers and 27 controls were given psychometric tests: 34 boxers and 34 controls underwent technetium-99m hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime single photon emission computerised tomography (Tc99m HMPAO SPECT) cerebral perfusion scans. The controls performed better at most aspects of the psychometric tests. Boxers who had fought fewer bouts had a tendency to perform better at psychometric tests than those boxers who had fought more bouts. Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT cerebral perfusion scanning showed that controls had less aberrations in cerebral perfusion than the boxers.In conclusion, significant differences were shown in two neurophysiological variables between young amateur sportsmen who box and those who do not. The long term effects of these findings remain unknown.