Restless Legs Syndrome and Pregnancy: Follow-Up of Pregnant Women before and after Delivery
Restless Legs Syndrome and Pregnancy: Follow-Up of Pregnant Women before and after Delivery
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DOI：
10.1159/000322124
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Ingrand, Pierre
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Neau, Jean-Philippe;Marion, Pauline;Ingrand, Pierre
目的研究随机选取的法国妊娠晚期妇女的不宁腿综合征（RLS）发病频率及其产后3个月的演变情况，并探讨产后RLS改善的潜在因素。方法采用横断面问卷调查方法。结果纳入法国某城镇186名孕妇，其中32%的妇女在妊娠晚期出现了RLS妊娠和妊娠期间的铁摄入与妊娠晚期的RLS显著相关，64.8%的妇女在分娩后RLS消失，其中一半在分娩后不到2周的时间内消失，分娩后的改善与以前怀孕的次数、RLS严重程度和妊娠期间的铁摄入、硬膜外麻醉、剖腹产、分娩并发症、新生儿体重、母乳喂养、结论三分之一的孕妇在妊娠晚期会出现RLS，通常在分娩后有所改善，虽然不允许治疗，但大多数情况下只需要提供咨询和铁状态评估
Aims To describe the frequency of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in a French population of randomly selected women during their third trimester of pregnancy and its evolution up to 3 months after delivery and to identify potential factors associated with the improvement of RLS after delivery Methods A cross-sectional questionnaire survey Results 186 pregnant women living in a French town were included 32% of women were affected by RLS during the third trimester of their pregnancy Multiple pregnancies and iron intake during pregnancy were significantly associated with RLS during the third trimester RLS disappeared after delivery among 64 8% of the women, and by less than 2 weeks after delivery in half of them This improvement after delivery was not associated with the number of previous pregnancies, the RLS severity and iron intake during pregnancy, peridural anaesthesia, caesarean section, delivery complications, new-born weight, breastfeeding, dopaminergic agent intake after delivery, and with the absence of RLS before pregnancy Conclusions RLS affects one third of pregnant women during their third trimester and usually improves after delivery Although there is no allowed treatment, most of the time only counselling and iron status assessment should be provided Copyright (C) 2010 S Karger AG Basel