Recent results on Ion Cyclotron Wall Conditioning in mid and large size tokamaks

Recent results on Ion Cyclotron Wall Conditioning in mid and large size tokamaks
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.11.083
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发表时间：
2011-08
期刊：
Journal of Nuclear Materials
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
D. Douai;A. Lyssoivan;V. Philipps;V. Rohde;T. Wauters;T. Blackman;V. Bobkov;S. Bremond;S. Brezinsek;F. Clairet;E. D. L. Calf;T. Coyne;E. Gauthier;T. Gerbaud;M. Graham;S. Jachmich;E. Joffrin;R. Koch;A. Kreter;R. Laengner;P. Lamalle;E. Lereche;G. Lombard;M. Maslov;M. Mayoral;A. Miller;I. Monakov;J. Noterdaeme;J. Ongena;M. Paul;B. Pégourié;R. Pitts;V. Plyusnin;F. C. Schüller;G. Sergienko;M. Shimada;A. Sirinelli;W. Suttrop;C. Sozzi;M. Tsalas;E. Tsitrone;B. Unterberg;D. V. Eester;T. Team;J. Contributors
D. Douai;A. Lyssoivan;V. Philipps;V. Rohde;T. Wauters;T. Blackman;V. Bobkov;S. Bremond;S. Brezinsek;F. Clairet;E. D. L. Calf;T. Coyne;E. Gauthier;T. Gerbaud;M. Graham;S. Jachmich;E. Joffrin;R. Koch;A. Kreter;R. Laengner;P. Lamalle;E. Lereche;G. Lombard;M. Maslov;M. Mayoral;A. Miller;I. Monakov;J. Noterdaeme;J. Ongena;M. Paul;B. Pégourié;R. Pitts;V. Plyusnin;F. C. Schüller;G. Sergienko;M. Shimada;A. Sirinelli;W. Suttrop;C. Sozzi;M. Tsalas;E. Tsitrone;B. Unterberg;D. V. Eester;T. Team;J. Contributors
中科院分区：
工程技术2区
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Douai;A. Lyssoivan;V. Philipps;V. Rohde;T. Wauters;T. Blackman;V. Bobkov;S. Bremond;S. Brezinsek;F. Clairet;E. D. L. Calf;T. Coyne;E. Gauthier;T. Gerbaud;M. Graham;S. Jachmich;E. Joffrin;R. Koch;A. Kreter;R. Laengner;P. Lamalle;E. Lereche;G. Lombard;M. Maslov;M. Mayoral;A. Miller;I. Monakov;J. Noterdaeme;J. Ongena;M. Paul;B. Pégourié;R. Pitts;V. Plyusnin;F. C. Schüller;G. Sergienko;M. Shimada;A. Sirinelli;W. Suttrop;C. Sozzi;M. Tsalas;E. Tsitrone;B. Unterberg;D. V. Eester;T. Team;J. Contributors

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热核实验堆的运行将需要在存在永久环形磁场的情况下适用的壁面调节技术，特别是在中断恢复、通风口和空气泄漏、同位素比率控制、回收控制和减少氚库存积累方面。离子回旋加速器壁调节(ICWC)是最有前景的选择之一，也是最近对当前托卡马克进行的大量研究的主题。本文报告了在欧洲托卡马克上进行的此类研究的结果，涵盖了一系列面向等离子体的材料：TORE SUPRA、TEXTOR、ASDEX升级和JET。
Wall conditioning techniques applicable in the presence of permanent toroidal magnetic field will be required for the operation of ITER, in particular for recovery from disruptions, vent and air leak, isotopic ratio control, recycling control and mitigation of the tritium inventory build-up. Ion Cyclotron Wall Conditioning (ICWC) is one of the most promising options and has been the subject of considerable recent study on current tokamaks. This paper reports on the findings of such studies performed on European tokamaks, covering a range of plasma-facing materials: TORE SUPRA, TEXTOR, ASDEX Upgrade and JET.