In vivo measurement of the lineal density of red blood cells in human retinal capillaries using high-speed adaptive optics ophthalmoscopy.
In vivo measurement of the lineal density of red blood cells in human retinal capillaries using high-speed adaptive optics ophthalmoscopy.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1364/ol.428538
复制
发表时间:
2021-07-15
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Zhang, Yuhua
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gu, Boyu;Sarraf, David;Ip, Michael;Sadda, Srinivas R.;Zhang, Yuhua
We present an automated method for measuring the lineal density of red blood cells (RBCs) in human retinal capillaries using adaptive optics near-confocal ophthalmoscopy (AONCO). The spatiotemporal traces of RBCs flowing in retinal capillaries were extracted from AONCO images, enhanced using the Gabor filter, the vesselness filter, and the Hough transform. A total of 43 capillary segments (each 50 μm long) were analyzed in 12 eyes of 12 subjects and the measurement error of the automated method was 0.09 cell over 50 μm compared with results obtained by manual counting. Our method provides a tool for assessing RBCs spatial distribution in retinal capillaries.