Changes in Spanish surname cancer rates relative to other whites, Denver area, 1969-71 to 1979-81.
Changes in Spanish surname cancer rates relative to other whites, Denver area, 1969-71 to 1979-81.
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1969-71 年至 1979-81 年，丹佛地区西班牙姓氏相对于其他白人的癌症发病率的变化。
DOI：
10.2105/ajph.76.10.1210
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发表时间：
1986
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
D. Savitz
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Savitz
科罗拉多丹佛地区西班牙姓氏的人和其他白人的癌症发病率是在1969- 1971年和1979- 1981年两个时期得出的。西班牙姓氏的男性和女性相对于其他白人在1969年至1971年的总癌症的实质性赤字大大减少了所有年龄组的1979年至1981年。这种模式的主要决定因素是西班牙姓氏在结肠癌和直肠癌、肺癌、肾癌、女性乳腺癌和子宫癌以及男性前列腺癌、膀胱癌和造血系统癌中的比例迅速上升。有一个收敛的西班牙姓氏率向其他白色率几乎所有的网站，无论其他白人显示增加，减少，或稳定的利率。宫颈癌是明显的例外，西班牙姓氏的人的宫颈癌发病率下降速度比其他白人慢，西班牙姓氏的女性胃癌发病率在1970年代上升，而其他白人则有所下降。总体模式是一致的，对大多数人的生活方式的西班牙姓氏的人的文化适应，这表明在西班牙姓氏人口的特定癌症的决定因素进行更详细的研究的价值。
Cancer incidence rates for persons of Spanish surname and other Whites in the Denver, Colorado area were derived for two time periods, 1969-71 and 1979-81. The substantial deficits in total cancers for Spanish surname males and females relative to other Whites in 1969-71 diminished considerably for all age groups by 1979-81. The major determinants of this pattern were the rapidly rising Spanish surname rates for cancer of the colon and rectum, lung cancer, kidney cancer, female breast and uterine cancers, and male prostate, bladder, and hematopoietic cancers. There was a convergence of Spanish surname rates toward the other White rates for nearly all sites, regardless of whether other Whites showed increasing, decreasing, or stable rates. Notable exceptions occurred for cervical cancer, which dropped more slowly among persons of Spanish surname than among other Whites, and Spanish surname female stomach cancer rates which rose during the 1970s in contrast to a decrease among other Whites. The overall pattern is consistent with acculturation of persons of Spanish surname towards the majority's lifestyle, suggesting the value of more detailed studies of specific cancer determinants in the Spanish surname population.