Bite force in patients with functional disturbances of the masticatory system.
Bite force in patients with functional disturbances of the masticatory system.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2842.1975.tb01539.x
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发表时间：
1975-10-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Carmeli, Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Helkimo, E;Carlsson, G E;Carmeli, Y
在哥德堡大学口腔颌面生理学系因咀嚼系统功能障碍接受治疗的30例患者（24例女性和6例男性）中，在治疗完成前、治疗期间和治疗后记录咬合力。在对照组中，36名牙科学生和实习牙科护士，没有咀嚼系统功能障碍，咬合力注册两次。测量每侧第一磨牙之间和中切牙之间的咬合力。还记录了指力。力的测量是在五个不同的水平上进行的，从非常弱到最大的力。在对照组中重复测试咬合力，间隔约1周，得到几乎相同的结果。在首次登记时，患者组的咬合力低于对照组，但在治疗期间随着症状的缓解而增加。患侧与健侧咬合力无显著性差异。
In thirty patients (24 women and 6 men) treated because of dysfunction of the masticatory system at the department of Stomatognathic Physiology, University of Gothenburg, bite force was registered before, during and after treatment had been completed. In the controls, thirty-six dental students and trainee dental nurses, with no dysfunction of the masticatory system, bite force was registered on two occasions. Bite force was measured between the first molars on each side and between the central incisors. Also finger force was registered. The force measurements were made at five different levels, increasing from very weak to maximum force. Repeated tests of bite force in the control group, made at intervals of about 1 week, gave almost identical results. Bite force in the patient group was lower than in the control group at the first registration but increased with palliation of the symptoms during treatment. There was no significant difference in bite force between the affected and the unaffected side.