Toxic Stress: Effects, Prevention and Treatment.

Toxic Stress: Effects, Prevention and Treatment.
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DOI:
10.3390/children1030390
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发表时间:
2014-11-03
期刊:
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Franke HA
Franke HA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Franke HA

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经历过生命早期有毒应激的儿童面临着长期不良健康影响的风险,这种影响可能要到成年后才会显现出来。本文简要总结了美国儿科学会 (AAP) 关于有毒应激影响的政策报告发布后近期关于有毒应激和儿童逆境的研究结果。描述了对毒性压力及其影响的回顾,包括脆弱性、恢复力和放松反应的因素。预防和治疗毒性应激的综合方法需要个人、社区和国家的关注。
Children who experience early life toxic stress are at risk of long-term adverse health effects that may not manifest until adulthood. This article briefly summarizes the findings in recent studies on toxic stress and childhood adversity following the publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) Policy Report on the effects of toxic stress. A review of toxic stress and its effects is described, including factors of vulnerability, resilience, and the relaxation response. An integrative approach to the prevention and treatment of toxic stress necessitates individual, community and national focus.