Correspondence: Models of Letter-Writing from the Middle Ages to the Nineteenth Century (transl. by Christopher Woodall)

Correspondence: Models of Letter-Writing from the Middle Ages to the Nineteenth Century (transl. by Christopher Woodall)
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通信:从中世纪到十九世纪的书信写作模式(克里斯托弗·伍德尔译)

DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Cécile Dauphin
Cécile Dauphin
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Chartier;A. Boureau;Cécile Dauphin

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在这本书中,罗杰·查蒂尔(Roger Chartier)和他的同事探讨了一种已经变得普遍和广泛的文化实践的历史:写信。他们首先研究中世纪信件书写规范的发明,以及这些规范在各种流行手册中的固定情况。然后,他们分析了古代政权中发展起来的书信书写模式,展示了这些模式如何一方面与宫廷文学联系起来,另一方面与小贩分发的流行书籍联系起来。最后,他们讨论了十九世纪发展起来的书信写作模式。他们认为,十九世纪是写信历史上的一个决定性时期,部分原因是识字率的迅速上升,部分原因是更广泛的社会和经济转型增加了写信的需求。
In this book, Roger Chartier and his associates explore the history of a cultural practice that has become common and widespread: the writing of letters. They begin by examining the invention of norms for writing letters in the Middle Ages, and the fixing of these norms in popular manuals of various kinds. They then analyse the letterwriting models developed in the ancien regimes, showing how these models were linked to court literature, on the one hand, and to the popular books distributed by pedlars, on the other. Finally, they discuss the models of letter-writing developed during the nineteenth century. The nineteenth century, they argue, was a decisive period in the history of letter-writing, partly because of the rapid rise in rates of literacy and partly due to broader social and economic transformations which increased the need for writing letters.