Lifestyle intervention for the prevention of type 2 diabetes: translation and future recommendations.

Lifestyle intervention for the prevention of type 2 diabetes: translation and future recommendations.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11892-004-0066-9
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发表时间:
2004-04-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Pettee, Kelley K
Pettee, Kelley K
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kriska, Andrea M;Delahanty, Linda M;Pettee, Kelley K

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最近,生活方式干预对预防2型糖尿病的有效性已被证明。使用包括减肥、体力活动和饮食在内的生活方式干预的四项临床试验成功地预防或推迟了高危个体的糖尿病发病。当我们试图将这些结果从临床试验转化为社区时,了解所使用的生活方式干预努力的各个组成部分是很重要的。在提供了这些临床试验的主要生活方式成分的描述后,讨论了在更广泛的社区环境中实施这些发现的可能建议。
The effectiveness of lifestyle intervention for the prevention of type 2 diabetes has recently been demonstrated. Four clinical trials using lifestyle interventions comprised of weight loss, physical activity, and diet have successfully prevented or delayed the onset of diabetes development in high-risk individuals. As we attempt to translate these results from the clinical trial to the community, it is important to understand the various components of the lifestyle intervention efforts used. After a description of the key lifestyle components of these clinical trials is provided, a discussion of possible suggestions for implementing these findings in the broader community setting is presented.